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std::setprecision

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Floating-point formatting
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setprecision
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Integer formatting
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Definido no cabeçalho <iomanip>
/*unspecified*/ setprecision( int n );
Quando utilizado numa expressão out << setprecision(n) ou in >> setprecision(n), define o parâmetro do fluxo de precision out ou in exactamente n.
Original:
When used in an expression out << setprecision(n) or in >> setprecision(n), sets the precision parameter of the stream out or in to exactly n.
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Índice

[editar] Parâmetros

n -
novo valor para a precisão
Original:
new value for precision
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[editar] Valor de retorno

Devolve um objecto de tipo não especificado de tal forma que se str é o nome de um fluxo de saída de std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits> tipo ou um fluxo de entrada de std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits> tipo, então a expressão str << setprecision(n) str >> setprecision(n) ou se comporta como se o seguinte código foi executado:
Original:
Returns an object of unspecified type such that if str is the name of an output stream of type std::basic_ostream<CharT, Traits> or an input stream of type std::basic_istream<CharT, Traits>, then the expression str << setprecision(n) or str >> setprecision(n) behaves as if the following code was executed:
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str.precision(n);

[editar] Exemplo

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <limits>
int main()
{
    const long double pi = std::acos(-1.L);
    std::cout << "default precision (6): " << pi << '\n'
              << "std::precision(10):    " << std::setprecision(10) << pi << '\n'
              << "max precision:         "
              << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<long double>::digits10)
              << pi << '\n';
}

Saída:

default precision (6): 3.14159
std::precision(10):    3.141592654
max precision:         3.14159265358979324

[editar] Veja também

alterações de formatação utilizada para ponto flutuante de I / O
Original:
changes formatting used for floating-point I/O
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(função) [edit]