Repeated Integral
A repeated integral is an integral taken multiple times over a single variable (as distinguished from a multiple integral, which
consists of a number of integrals taken with respect to different variables).
The first fundamental theorem of calculus
states that if
is the integral
of
, then
|
(1)
|
Now, if
, then
|
(2)
|
It follows by induction that if
,
then the
-fold integral of
is given by
![]() |
(3)
| ||
|
(4)
|
Similarly, if
, then
![]() |
(5)
|




double integral