Questions tagged [materials]
Questions pertaining to materials used for construction of space-worthy objects.
184 questions
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Is PVDF film still the practical choice for CubeSat-scale hypervelocity impact detection in 2025–2026, or have newer alternatives emerged?
I am developing a ram-facing impact-sensing panel for a 2U CubeSat (≈100 × 200 mm exposed area) intended to detect and localize sub-mm to mm orbital debris / micrometeoroids in LEO (400–500 km). The ...
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Best practices for applying second surface mirrors (OSRs) on satellite radiators – tape vs foil?
I’m a student currently working on my thesis about the application of second surface mirrors (optical solar reflectors, OSRs) in spacecraft thermal control systems, particularly for high-power GEO ...
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Who (if anybody) is considering using cermet material for impact shielding on spacecraft? Are there any test results in space, or simulated on Earth?
Wikipedia's Cermet begins:
A cermet is a composite material composed of ceramic and metal materials.
A cermet can combine attractive properties of both a ceramic, such as high temperature resistance ...
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Is there wood on this Soviet Venus probe, shown in an archival photo?
The BBC's May 10, 2025 Soviet-era spacecraft 'likely' to have re-entered Earth's atmosphere there is a file photo of what is reportedly some Soviet probe bound for Venus but not Kosmos 482.
The lower &...
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Exploring DNA-Based Hard Structures for Space Applications—Looking to learn more
I recently had a fascinating conversation with a student about to graduate with a master's in microbiology. He shared that he’s lined up a job where he'll work on developing "hard structures"...
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What's that material on the Varda capsule that looks like cake sugar icing?
Watching and listening to this amazing footage of the Varda capsule's atmospheric re-entry, what is the nature and role of the material used on the parts not subjected to the high temperatures of ...
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How to optimize hull composition to resist interstellar environment (radiation+cosmic rays) while keeping mass to minimum?
Keeping in mind the necessary characteristics of an interstellar ark traveling upwards of 1/10 the speed of light (functioning biosphere with water and atmospheric cycles, some sort of nuclear ...
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What materials are used for human spacecraft pressure vessels and why?
I'm looking for what specific aluminum alloys are used for human-rated spacecraft pressure vessels (habitable module) and why.
I've been able to find the material for Orion is Al-2219 but nothing for ...
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The reason for using TiN on the perserverance's drill
Why did NASA use TiN coating for Perseverance's drill instead of coatings like TiAlN, AlTiN, TiAlCrN?
I'm aware of the point of the TiN coating in terms of contamination, but it's a broad topic. ...
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What is ascent venting?
I am writing a report on CubeSat construction, and while reading Cal Poly's CDS I encountered the concept of ascent venting (or more specifically, the constraint that 'ascent venting per ventable ...
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How do companies get basic parts
I cant seem to understand how do get valves, tubes , bearings, o-rings or sensors for their rockets do they make them? Or from where do they get those?
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What material is the wrinkled fabric(?) seen on the outside of some capsules and what is its purpose?
For example, the silver material on the Soyuz capsule
Or the white wrapping on Canadarm and other robotic modules on the ISS
My best guess is that it's beta cloth, used for fireproofing spacesuits, ...
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How close are we to a space elevator, materially? [duplicate]
Under the most advanced design of the SE, what are the values of the (tensile) strength and other qualities of the materials needed? What are those of the best materials we have in our hands now?
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With what geometry would a McKendree cylinder be made of carbon nanotubes?
The goal of a McKendree cylinder is to achieve a larger radius than an O'Neill cylinder by using suitable very strong carbon allotropes instead of steel. The most obvious way to do this is to build a ...
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What material can a maser sail design use?
A quick recap for photon sails:
Photon sails are conceptual spacecraft propulsion systems that would generate thrust from radiation pressure. Types of photon sails include solar sails, laser sails and ...