Recently Active Questions
246,682 questions
19
votes
9
answers
2k
views
Why do interpretations of quantum phenomena focus on QM rather than QFT?
After reading a number of posts here in the last few years I'm left wondering why most questions about the interpretation of quantum phenomena relate to quantum mechanics rather than the more modern ...
0
votes
2
answers
453
views
Relation between First Brillouin Zone and primitive cell in real space
Let's say that I have built the Wigner-Seitz cell of a crystal in the real space. Is it correct to say that now, if I Fourier transform it, I obtain the First Brillouin Zone in the $k$-space?
4
votes
2
answers
303
views
Trying to understand Reeh-Schlieder
In an attempt to understand the Reeh-Schlieder theorem, I am currently studying this paper, in which Witten provides a discussion using the formalism of quantum field theory. It is quite ...
-2
votes
1
answer
65
views
How fast will an ideal gas move into a void (vacuum)?
Premise
Imagine we could magically / instantaneously create a void - a near-perfect vacuum - in the atmosphere (or any other similar space filled with a near-ideal gas).
Question
The instant after ...
5
votes
2
answers
525
views
A (probably wrong) proof that the fundamental Poisson brackets are independent of the special choice of the canonical variables
In Wolfgang Nolting's book Theoretical Physics 2 - Analytical Mechanics, the following theorem is stated:
While the formal definition of canonical trasformation is given only several pages later in ...
3
votes
1
answer
209
views
+100
Are the skin depths for an oscillating electric field or magnetic field both the same as EM wave skin depth?
In the case of an electromagnetic plane wave propagating in free space then incident on a flat metal surface, the electric field induces motion in the conduction electrons (or plasma). If the density ...
1
vote
2
answers
26
views
Speed of light for dummy
I'm trying to understand how travelling at the speed of light messes with time. So pretend there is two planets one light year apart.
We are in contact and plan to do an experiment.
When I say 'go' on ...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Why is an exciton only observed when we excite to the conduction band and not to other electronic level inside the bandgap?
Excitons can be observed when we excite electrons to the conduction band.
I don't know about excitons being observed when we excite the electrons to an electronic level that would eventually be in ...
2
votes
1
answer
251
views
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking and/or Higgs Mechanism, Without Field Redefinition
In all explanations of spontaneous symmetry breaking that I've seen, the scalar field doing the breaking is redefined/expanded around its vacuum expectation value (VEV), and similarly for the higgs ...
2
votes
1
answer
46
views
Are misters (sprays/atomisers) fundamentally limited by the air pressure?
This question is motivated by whether it is physically possible to have a high-quality mister for cooking oil that does not require a non-reusable pressurized can.
A household spray (as in the picture ...
0
votes
2
answers
263
views
Are tensors constructed such that one-forms "act" on some complex vector field?
I have some confusion understanding the motivation in constructing tensors (or tensor fields). On a differentiable manifold $\mathcal{M}$ consider a vector field $X$. At any point $p\in \mathcal{M}$, ...
-3
votes
2
answers
174
views
Why is the Four-velocity insufficient to be an arrow of time?
Question edited for clarity.
Matter has a four-velocity. One component of this velocity is always along the time axis, toward the future.
My question is; “Why isn’t this component of the four-velocity ...
1
vote
1
answer
231
views
In the Bohr theory, how does excitation and relaxation effect angular momentum?
When single electron atoms is de-excited from higher orbit to lower orbit there is a change in angular momentum. As,
$$L=n\frac{h}{2\pi}.$$
I don't see any reason why it should happen as there is no ...
3
votes
1
answer
343
views
Scale invariance in (2+1)D nonrelativistic field theory
Context: I am reading a paper named 'Nonrelativistic field-theoretic scale anomaly' on scale invariance in nonrelativistic field theory.
The Lagrangian density for the scalar field is given by,
$$\...
78
votes
10
answers
9k
views
Is 3+1 spacetime as privileged as is claimed?
I've often heard the argument that having 3 spatial dimensions is very special. Such arguments are invariably based on certain assumptions that do not appear to be justifiable at all, at least to me. ...