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Questions tagged [eigenvalue]

A linear operator (including a matrix) acting on a non-zero *eigenvector* preserves its direction but, in general, scales its magnitude by a scalar quantity *λ* called the *eigenvalue* or characteristic value associated with that eigenvector. Even though it is normally used for linear operators, it may also extend to nonlinear operations, such as Schroeder functional composition, which evoke linear operations.

3 votes
1 answer
157 views

Consider Kicked field Ising model Hamiltonian given as follows. (I am following the this paper, relevant calculations are in appendix A.) $$ H_I=2 J \sum_k\left[\cos k\left(\hat{b}_k^{\dagger} \hat{b}...
Erosannin's user avatar
  • 163
2 votes
2 answers
113 views

I am a Math student and I am following a course in Quantum Mechanics. I am having some trouble understanding the physical solution of some problems. For example, consider the simple problem of a “...
Steppenwolf's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
147 views

I am familiar with the single quantum harmonic oscillator: using either the algebraic ladder-operator method or by solving the Schrodinger equation, one obtains the well-known energy spectrum \begin{...
seeker's user avatar
  • 308
1 vote
1 answer
154 views

I am familiar with calculating the energy of a single quantum harmonic oscillator, where the Hamiltonian is \begin{equation} \hat{H} = \omega \hat{a}^\dagger \hat{a} \end{equation} and the energy ...
seeker's user avatar
  • 308
1 vote
0 answers
117 views

I am studying Bloch's theorem on the wave function in a periodic potential. In the proof, the translational operator $T_R$ is found to commute with the Hamiltonian $H$. The proof then concludes that ...
astakus's user avatar
  • 91
0 votes
0 answers
61 views

We know that the inner product of a basis vector of an observable or operator with itself should be 1 and should be 0 when inner producted with any other basis vector of the same observable is $0$.But ...
S K's user avatar
  • 115
2 votes
2 answers
245 views

$\newcommand{\ket}[1]{|#1\rangle}$ I'm trying to figure out what the general form of the vector state (and wave function) look like in the case of a continuous spectrum with (for now) discrete ...
Fabrice Desse's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
182 views

Given an operator $A$ with continuous eigenbasis $\left\{ \vert a' \rangle \right\}$ ($a'$ is the eigenvalue), its expectation value for a state vector $\vert \Psi \rangle$ is given by: $$\langle A \...
Prasoon's user avatar
  • 125
3 votes
0 answers
112 views

Suppose that we have two operators $A$ and $B$ which satisfy $[A,B]\neq0, A^{T}=A, B^{T}=B$. I'm going to keep these operators vague to be concise, but I have precise definitions of $A$ and $B$ in ...
miggle's user avatar
  • 941
1 vote
4 answers
432 views

Suppose a particle is in the quantum state $\vert \Psi \rangle$. Then the expectation value for an observable $A$ is given by: $$\langle \Psi \vert A \vert \Psi \rangle.$$ But why is this the case? ...
Prasoon's user avatar
  • 125
1 vote
0 answers
99 views

I'm currently trying to equate two functions represented by unequal Fourier Bessel series within a specific region. The coefficients have to be independent of any variables, as their dependency would ...
Jason Yip's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
103 views

Not a physicist, apologies in case I lack rigor. Given the thermal average: $$\langle H\rangle_\beta = \frac{\sum_j \lambda_je^{-\beta \lambda_j}}{\sum_j e^{-\beta \lambda_j}}.$$ Assuming to collect ...
Daniele Cuomo's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
143 views

Not a physicist, apologies in case I lack rigor. Consider the following Hamiltonian: $$H=\sum_j \gamma_j\sigma^z_j\sigma^z_{j+1} + h\sum_j \sigma^x_j.$$ I am looking for a lower-bound to the spectral ...
Daniele Cuomo's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
168 views

I understand that in quantum mechanics we can represent an observable with a matrix that has certain vectors as eigenvectors, and these correspond to observable states. But we already have the ability ...
Jeff Bass's user avatar
  • 799
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Consider a single non-relativistic particle in a spherical box of radius $R$. I want to find the lowest energy level (or the ground state energy). In this case, the Schrödinger equation is simple, ...
Cham's user avatar
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