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hopper

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Hopper

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Middle English hoppere, alteration of *hoppe (found in grashoppe (grasshopper)), from Old English *hoppa (one who hops, hopper), equivalent to hop +‎ -er. Cognate with Dutch hopper (hopper), Swedish hoppare (hopper, jumper), Icelandic hoppari (hopper).

Noun

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hopper (plural hoppers)

a hopper (funnel-shaped bin)
a hopper window
  1. One who or that which hops.
  2. A temporary storage bin, filled from the top and emptied from the bottom, often funnel-shaped.
    Synonym: feedbin
  3. A funnel-shaped section at the top of a drainpipe used to collect water, from above, from one or more smaller drainpipes.
  4. A bin or device that feeds material into a machine.
    Synonyms: feeder, feedbin
  5. Any of various insects known for hopping, especially a grasshopper or locust, the immature form of a locust, or the larva of various flies and beetles.
    • 1901, J. H. Stansell, “Locust Destruction”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record[1], volume 4, page 21:
      I went over and found the mealies and ground covered with large hoppers, about two weeks old.
    • 1975, Larry Woiwode, Beyond the Bedroom Wall, page 27:
      “And the next year the hoppers came. The sky was so dark with them we had to light the lamps at midday.”
  6. An artificial fishing lure.
    To catch a big fish, use a hopper that jumps across the pond surface.
  7. (slang) A toilet.
    • 2010, Robert Hudson, Stories of an Unusual Life, page 250:
      The fresh-water container for the house was above the ceiling directly over the toilet. One day, I was comfortably seated on the hopper minding my own business, when a large portion of the ceiling came crashing down []
  8. (music) An escapement lever in a piano.
  9. (obsolete) The game of hopscotch.
  10. A window with hinges at the bottom, opened by tilting vertically.
  11. A hopper car.
  12. (chess) A fairy chess piece which moves only by jumping over another piece.
    • 2010 August 21, G. P. Jelliss, “Simple Chess Variants”, in Mayhematics[2], page 11:
      The Leo, Pao (or Cannon, a piece from Chinese chess) and Vao (Z.Mach FCR 1940) are hybrid hoppers that move like a queen, rook or bishop and capture along these lines like a lion.
  13. A person or machine that picks hops.
Derived terms
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Translations
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Further reading

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hopper on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Etymology 2

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From Sinhalese ආප්ප (āppa), from Tamil ஆப்பம் (āppam). Doublet of appam.

Noun

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hopper (plural hoppers)

  1. A Sri Lankan pancake made from a fermented batter of rice flour, coconut milk, and palm toddy or yeast.
    • 2010, Channa Dassanayaka, Sri Lankan Flavours, page 20:
      Hoppers come in different varieties and can be sweet or savoury, while an egg hopper has an egg in the middle added during cooking.

References

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Danish

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Noun

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hopper c

  1. indefinite plural of hoppe

Verb

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hopper

  1. present of hoppe

Norwegian Bokmål

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Noun

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hopper m or f

  1. indefinite plural of hoppe

Verb

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hopper

  1. present of hoppe

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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hopper f

  1. indefinite plural of hoppe