👂 Did you know the way a patient's hearing is assessed depends on their age? SickKids’s audiologists, like Yenna Jeon, evaluate how a patient’s ears and brain process sound using age-appropriate assessments in sound booths in the Audiology Clinic: ➡️ Most patients between zero to six months old have their hearing assessed while in a natural sleep using Auditory Brainstem Response Testing, which measures brainstem responses to sound using small earphones and electrode sensors. ➡️ For patients six to 36 months of age, Yenna uses Visual Reinforcement Audiometry by playing sounds through speakers or small earphones, which teaches the patient to turn towards a flashing toy or light-up video each time they hear the sound. Over time, they learn that “If I turn when I hear a sound, something interesting happens!” ➡️ For patients between three and five years of age, Yenna uses a technique called Conditioned Play Audiometry, where the patient is prompted to drop a block in a bucket or put a peg in a board each time they hear the sound. ➡️ Patients five years and older are evaluated pressing a button to indicate they heard a sound. Throughout the assessment, Yenna keeps lowering the volume of sounds played in the booth until the patient can no longer hear it. In an adjoining room, she uses an audiometer to track the patient’s responses in both ears. 📈 Although most of her time is spent in the sound booths, Yenna also works around the hospital, adapting these assessment methods to be used in different clinical areas. She also provides education and counseling for patients experiencing hearing difficulties and associated problems, as well as intervention services for patients with hearing devices, like hearing aids. #SpeechandHearingMonth #Audiology
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