Why brands are spending on QCom despite challenges

This title was summarized by AI from the post below.

Why are brands spending so much on QCom? A big reason for the rush towards QCom by F&B brands is the slowdown in General Trade and Modern Trade on account of consumption slowdown. GT caters to 90% of India's population. Modern Trade services the top 40%. QCom caters to the top 8% population which will consistently grow every year for the next ten years. And that's why it is the bright spot right now. That's why brands are willing to spend on Qcom, even in cases when it doesn't make sense. The mantra is Growth, not Efficiency or Volumes. But Paid Visibility is not Advertising. Even though they may classify it as Ads. Luring some customers who are already inside the store by pointing out discounted prices or one product feature is not Brand Building. This is "shortest-term" marketing that I know of. And, no, you will not even get to a 5% market share this way. Soon, the number of dark stores will stop growing. Discounts will reduce. Consumer behaviour will demand that 8 out 10 tiles on the page are not sponsored skus. Delivery charges will increase. Delivery times will increase to 30mins and beyond. QCom will expand horizontally into non-FMCG categories with higher AOV and higher margins. QCom will settle down into 15% contribution for basic products and 30% for value adds. It is already near that mark. This will happen as soon as the general consumption picks up in the population below the top 8%. Growth in GT and MT will lure back brands into spending on customer acquisition taking funds away from Qcom. Articles will be written on the resilience of the Kirana stores. And there will again be balance in the Universe. So what's the most important metric Marketing should look at? Organic search. Do whatever it takes - online AND offline - to improve this. If you win here, you win Qcom in the long run.

This is good stuff Varun. Point is who is going to blink first? Brands drive traffic - online, qcomm or offline, period. The consumer shopping preference is shifting - inexorably and undeniably. But there is no marketing or sales KPI today in the country which can ignore qcomm. Is it cannibilising other channels? 100%. Are brands bleeding? 100%. But that’s the difference between grit and instant gratification (no pun intended). The qcomm is not helping brands - they are essentially sucking brands to build their platform. And brands who dont have the spunk to go the way u have delineated, will be on oxygen, but by their own choice. The unit economics for these channels are nothing to write home about - but their resources are deep enough to fund the difference. That is something even the biggest of the big box retailers wont be able to muster. Organic is not organic any more - google gives different results to the same search, even in the same household. Tech is cheap compared to physical resources like dark stores - and the mad scramble could taper off as you have said. Btw., a delhi retailer now gets more than half of his supplies from q comm and not distributors as he makes more money if he picks up from the dark stores🤓

That's a refreshingly clear perspective, Varun Oberoi. Most brands are chasing QCom like it’s a business strategy. But it’s really a consumer behaviour response in a channel from a very specific cohort. And yes, paid visibility ≠ brand-building. You can’t scale a business on sponsored tiles and flash discounts alone. I keep telling clients: build preference, not just presence. That’s what drives organic search and long-term impact. That said, ignoring the herd is easier said than done. Out of curiosity, seen any challenger brands get this balance right recently?

I genuinely believe this. I’d written about it a few months ago—while we’re all chasing convenience, the bubble will eventually burst. The moment consumers start feeling the pinch, it’ll all come crashing down. Some formats will disappear along the way, but the bold and resilient ones will survive—and emerge sharper in how they tap into real, organic catchment opportunities.

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Varun Oberoi I strongly feel that this is temporary and as you rightly said, the day will come when consumers will move back to the age old and time tested GT and MT. Currently, brands are in a frenzy to join the party because everyone is seeing a surge in sales through QCom as more and more consumers are trying the medium QCom players are going aggressive on opening new stores. But there will definitely be a time when consumers will realise that the charges which they are paying for convenience is much higher than the percieved value of the convenience. That's when the shift will happen.

Taking the analogy from the "need for speed" game, offering discounts is like pushing for that nitrous button, it gives an adrenaline rush. It has its importance but how you perform in the rest of the journey (brand building/organic revenue) determines your chances of winning at the end.

Very relevant point here, paid visibility is not advertising. More so, it’s not brand building. Most brands these days are purely chasing demand rather than creating it. However, I think the comparison of investments on Qcom as a distribution channel vs a demand gen platform is unfair. Ideally, brands should bucket and budget them as separate line items. Qcom is solving for logistics problem for most brands. Availability and distribution in India is a big challenge for many, other than mammoth brands and companies. Paid visibility on Qcom or Ecom becomes important because unlimited aisle but very limited visible space. And the purpose should remain to buy attention.

I believe QCOM will avoid saturation, though some categories might be phased out. Their direct competition is with ECOM, particularly by offering delivery within a few hours instead of days, makes certain categories highly attractive. For eg, If you are likely to purchase an AC , I'd choose QCOM over ECOM due to the rapid delivery. This approach allows for gradual market penetration. Once fully established, QCOM will undoubtedly be a powerful sales platform for specific product categories, likely leading to a reduction in dark stores. Brands should prioritize data driven strategies to position their products effectively in key areas.

Excellent take staying away from the hype merchants. A new channel has higher growth potential but not unlimited growth potential. We have seen this unfold before with Myntra or Amazon. One thing though for startup brands or D2C brands dominating a new channel can give a lot of visibility.

Agree with you. That being said flowing money into demand generation/ discounted trials on Qcom will massively help the new D2C brands who want to secure a foothold in consumer minds. If the brand is strong enough to warrant repeats, it will later help them get into GT as Gt grows, which would have been tough if they hadn’t won with Qcom.

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