🍀  Tim O.

San Francisco Bay Area
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About

Dynamic cybersecurity executive with a unique background, starting in various IT roles…

Articles by 🍀 Tim

Activity

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Experience & Education

  • Bellevue University

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Publications

  • The Road to Hiring is Paved in Good Intentions

    AnyCon 2017

    The information security field is in desperate need of people with the technical skills and capabilities to fill a myriad of roles within organizations around the world. However, hiring managers and leadership are doing horribly when it comes to hiring and interviewing for these roles. Organizations are doing poorly trying to communicate expectations for a job, conducting interviews that make it impossible for candidates showcase their (limited or vast) experience, and some managers posture…

    The information security field is in desperate need of people with the technical skills and capabilities to fill a myriad of roles within organizations around the world. However, hiring managers and leadership are doing horribly when it comes to hiring and interviewing for these roles. Organizations are doing poorly trying to communicate expectations for a job, conducting interviews that make it impossible for candidates showcase their (limited or vast) experience, and some managers posture themselves so poorly that the candidates want nothing to do with the opportunity.

    See publication
  • Hackers Hiring Hackers—How to Do Things Better

    RSA Confrence

    Information security is in desperate need of people with the technical skills of hackers to fill a myriad of roles within organizations across the world. This talk takes the experiences of the speakers as both interviewers and interviewees to help better prepare recruits for “the industry” and help hiring managers know what they can do to get the people and experience they need for their teams.

    Other authors
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  • How an Aggressive Chinese IP Highlights Attribution Issues

    Cyber Defense Magazine

    Recently, the Norse DarkWolf Labs noted that the IP address 218.7.79.43 had jumped into the
    top quadrant for malicious activity. Investigation into the activity and the IP itself highlights the
    many challenges in accurately attributing such events to known actors, as illustrated in this
    article.

    See publication
  • Norse Sköll Report #2014-03: Newscaster Persian websites hosted in US and Germany are being used to stage attacks on key western critical Infrastructure staffers and resources.

    Norse Corp

    In the analysis of malicious activity labeled as Newscaster there are a number of Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) shared that are attributed to this 'named intrusion set.' Our analysis on these IOCs indicate that the more critical IP addresses involved have Norse IPQ scores identifying these systems as malicious, and our sensor network identified additional domain names with malicious history or intent. In sharing the information contained in Sköll Report #2014-03, Norse hopes to shed light…

    In the analysis of malicious activity labeled as Newscaster there are a number of Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) shared that are attributed to this 'named intrusion set.' Our analysis on these IOCs indicate that the more critical IP addresses involved have Norse IPQ scores identifying these systems as malicious, and our sensor network identified additional domain names with malicious history or intent. In sharing the information contained in Sköll Report #2014-03, Norse hopes to shed light into this activity for fellow Information Security and IT professionals to use in mitigating the threat to their networks and systems.

    This 'named intrusion set' is attributed to targeting individuals working in government and military, as well as defense contractors. This sort of specific targeted activity has a specific profile and intent; where the goal is to gain and hold the trust of these individuals to gain intellectual property. End user awareness and training is key with this sort of targeted attack; with a strong detection and mitigation utilizing multiple tools and datasets for layered mitigations/compensating controls. The Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) publicly released and attributed to the Newscaster 'named intrusion set' are included in Attachment A to Sköll Report #2014-03.

    With Norse's dark intelligence gathering capabilities, we were able to determine potential additional domains and IP addresses that could be related to additional suspect activity. Our analysis does not correlate the activity attributed to Newscaster with these IP addresses and domains listed below at this time. Our analysis shows that there are indications that these domains have been involved with suspect activity. The additional analysis and IOCs are included in Sköll Report #2014-03.

    See publication
  • Norse Sköll Report #2014-02: Heartbleed? Scanning and potential targeting of port 443 and Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)

    Norse Corp

    The Sköll Report #2014-02 documents the continued analysis by Norse analysts regarding suspicious activity potentially targeting the Heartbleed vulnerability. With Norse's dark intelligence gathering capabilities, we were able to determine additional information regarding the methodology and trends involving sources of suspect activity and potential targeting. In sharing this information, Norse hopes to shed light on this activity for fellow Information Security and IT professionals to use in…

    The Sköll Report #2014-02 documents the continued analysis by Norse analysts regarding suspicious activity potentially targeting the Heartbleed vulnerability. With Norse's dark intelligence gathering capabilities, we were able to determine additional information regarding the methodology and trends involving sources of suspect activity and potential targeting. In sharing this information, Norse hopes to shed light on this activity for fellow Information Security and IT professionals to use in mitigating the threat to their networks and systems.

    This analysis is based on activity observed with Norse's dark intelligence gathering capabilities over the timeline of October 2013 till 10 April 2014; which is depicted in the chart below. The large spike of activity on 21 January 2014 is enough to identify a particular country as the leader for activity in this analysis. The other countries in the top five for activity all have enough activity over the time frame depicted, with additional interspersed spikes of activity.

    See publication
  • Norse Sköll Report #2014-01: Port 5000 attacks on Synology Network Attached Storage (NAS) devices

    Norse Corp

    Norse analysis also corroborates the findings from SANS ISC. In addition, this threat actor (or actors) are using multiple source systems (potentially in a botnet) targeting port 5000 and the recently announced vulnerabilities with Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM). With the Norse dark intelligence gathering capabilities, we have put together a report for download regarding the attack methodology and trends involving the source of the attacks. In sharing this information, Norse hopes to shed…

    Norse analysis also corroborates the findings from SANS ISC. In addition, this threat actor (or actors) are using multiple source systems (potentially in a botnet) targeting port 5000 and the recently announced vulnerabilities with Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM). With the Norse dark intelligence gathering capabilities, we have put together a report for download regarding the attack methodology and trends involving the source of the attacks. In sharing this information, Norse hopes to shed light into this activity for fellow Information Security and IT professionals to use in mitigating the threat to their networks and systems.
    More on the Report:

    Shortly after a vulnerability in the Synology DSM was made public (reported as CVE-2013-6955 and CVE-2013-6987), this suspicious activity began.
    A Rapid7 Metasploit module was created in late January, and shortly thereafter an exploit video was posted.
    The activity targeting port 5000 appears to have started in the United States (US), Iceland (IS), France (FR) and Romania (RO).
    Motivation of this dramatic increase in suspicious activity could be the mining of alternative currencies to the well-known cryptocurrency Bitcoin.
    Cryptocurrency mining causes high resource usage that results in significant performance impact and increased electricity costs. Users may experience extremely slow access times, timeouts, or even a complete denial of service to their NAS device.
    The compromised Synology systems not only provide free processing power and memory to the attacker, but also complete access to the data stored on the system, potentially including copyrighted, sensitive or protected data.

    See publication

Honors & Awards

  • Eagle Scout

    Boy Scouts Of America

Organizations

  • si1isec.org

    President

    - Present
  • ISC2 Silicon Valley Chapter

    President/Advisory board chariperson

    - Present
  • Cloud Security Alliance

    -

    - Present
  • ICANN

    Working Group Member

    -
  • Messaging Malware Mobility Anti-Abuse Working Group (M3AAWG)

    -

    -

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