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    $\begingroup$ The problem I see with this is that gold is unreactive, making it biologically difficult to work with and generally unavailable for uptake from an environment. Not a hard blocker, just an obstacle that isn't adequate to stop the Rule of Cool. $\endgroup$ Commented Jan 21 at 19:49
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    $\begingroup$ +1 for ambition, but the biological justification “Living organisms which are able to transport and use metals is nothing too uncommon” is very tenuous — using compounds of metals is ubiquitous, but I don’t know anything that procudes metal in pure elemental form. Many pop-sci descriptions that suggest that (e.g. wasp with zinc-tipped ovipositor) turn out on closer inspection to be metal-enriched biological materials. Still cool, but not what’s needed here. $\endgroup$ Commented Jan 21 at 22:21
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    $\begingroup$ @PeterLeFanuLumsdaine The closest I recall are the deep sea molluscs that have a deposit of iron sulphides (e.g. pyrite) on their shell, so basically a normal shell with a coating of iron sulphide. There is also a fungus that is thought to trigger gold deposition via reaction between gold complexes and reduced carbon species in situ. nature.com/articles/s41467-019-10006-5 $\endgroup$ Commented Jan 22 at 1:22
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    $\begingroup$ It does not even require all that much gold. For a very thin layer of one or a few molecules thickness, the amount of actual gold needed is very small. $\endgroup$ Commented Jan 22 at 9:20
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    $\begingroup$ @vsz I can vouch for that. It was estimated that even 100 grams of gold could be hammered out to cover the entire surface of a large room and look just as impressive as seen in palaces. $\endgroup$ Commented Jan 26 at 9:12