Hello all !
I have just finished my new Makerbot. Very happy with what the community has done for all of us.
I would like to cast some ideas for the future :
Long time ago, there were only black and white printers. This is where we are here with the makerbot. Today, everyone has a (paper) colour printer, so why not going this direction and think about making real "in depth" coloured objects with our machines.
I think this is possible, let me tell you how this could work:
I talk here about mixing 3 ABS rolls together, typically one Blue, one Red, one Green, and pushing them into the same extrusion head.
In the case of paper or display units, those 3 colours are mixed, this is how it works. In the case of plastic extrusion, I think we need to add another colour, that would be a neutral, lets say white.
So the idea is to push those 4rolls in the same extrusion head, each roll being pushed individually by one stepper motor. We need the software to balance those colours, driving the motors to individual speeds to make the sum of them 100%.
That is the idea. Of course, this is a big mod. It will involve the design of a new extrusion head, much bigger with 3 or 4 motors pushing together. Much heavier, but there are solutions here also. One solution is to be inspired from how the ultimaker works, which means the extruder motors are static, therefore the extrusion head is much lighter.
Think about it, geeks, and you can start a new design. We need this head with a special shape, so each roll movement has no consequence in the others roll movement, the mixing of colours should be as close as possible to the extrusion head.
We can keep a single heater, should work the same, same amount of heat has to be generated at the end… You get it, so we can control the colour of the "pasta" going out of the extruder. We need to design this head with specific angles, so the ABS has no tendancy to flow back.
Software also has to be implemented. It means we need an addition in the Gcode, something like a new "C: R,G,B" where values of R,G,B are a percentage of colours, the sum would be 100(%).
For the electronics, our current cards have one extra axis not used yet. Today, we use only A for the extruder. There is a B axis, for a second extrusion motor. Not enough but an extension card would have to include A,B,C axis (trichrome) in the case of 3 rolls, or even the 4th roll (D), which seems like the good solution for me.
Yeah, easy to say, harder to do…
I have not all the time necessary to try this, althought I will try sometime to make some mixing and see what happens.
The mechanical part seems feasible, I would really like to know how the ABS mix together. Even if mixing is not perfect, from a certain distance, the objects should look OK.
Software, Well. Seems doable also, but need quite a lot of time.
I am sure someone will build that. Some big investment, but the reward is even much bigger. Think about a whole new kind of objects we could make, real arts. Nothing like any plastic today which are all "monochromatic".
Voila, thats about it. Enough to make some of you dream about it… And let me know if someone goes this direction…Its a "free" patent.
Cheers
Franc