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What is the difference between View.INVISIBLE and View.GONE for the View visibility status?

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  • 35
    When a View is gone, it means it doesn't take any space in the layout. When it is invisible, it will take the necessary room in a layout but you just don't see it. Commented Jul 19, 2012 at 8:16

8 Answers 8

837

INVISIBLE:

This view is invisible, but it still takes up space for layout purposes.

GONE:

This view is invisible, and it doesn't take any space for layout purposes.

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7 Comments

Looks like analogous to display:none & visibility:hidden in HTML/CSS :-)
Or to Hidden and Collapsed in Wpf XAML
If it is invisible, will click on it is also disabled?
@KuldeepYadav yes it will be in both gone and invisible.
just for future curious readers: we can still use performItemClick on list/grid views even it is invisible.
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317

From Documentation you can say that

View.GONE This view is invisible, and it doesn't take any space for layout purposes.

View.INVISIBLE This view is invisible, but it still takes up space for layout purposes.


Lets clear the idea with some pictures.

Assume that you have three buttons, like below

enter image description here

Now if you set visibility of Button Two as invisible (View.INVISIBLE), then the output will be

enter image description here

And when you set visibility of Button Two as gone (View.GONE) then the output will be

enter image description here

Hope this will clear your doubts.

1 Comment

what if i use it for edittext. is it possible to get the value from edittext ?
35

For ListView or GridView there is an another difference, when visibility initially set to

INVISIBLE:

Adapter's getView() function called

GONE:

Adapter's getView() function didn't call, thus preventing views to load, when it is unnecessary

Comments

10

INVISIBLE:
The view has to be drawn and it takes time.

GONE:
The view doesn't have to be drawn.

2 Comments

View is not drawn, it is measured and laid out.
@cyroxis maybe he/she means ondraw method!
10

I'd like to add to the right and successful answers, that if you initialize a view with visibility as View.GONE, the view could have been not initialized and you will get some random errors.

For example if you initialize a layout as View.GONE and then you try to start an animation, from my experience I've got my animation working randomly times. Sometimes yes, sometimes no.

So before handling (resizing, move, whatever) a view, you have to init it as View.VISIBLE or View.INVISIBLE to render it (draw it) in the screen, and then handle it.

1 Comment

Yes, you are right, It working only sometimes when view is GONE
4
  • View.INVISIBLE->The View is invisible but it will occupy some space in layout

  • View.GONE->The View is not visible and it will not occupy any space in layout

Comments

4

when you make it Gone every time of compilation of the program the component gets initialized which means you are removing the component from the layout and when you make it invisible the component it will take the same space in the layout but every time you don't need to initialize it.

if you set Visibility=Gone then you have to initialize the component..like

eg

Button _mButton = new Button(this);
_mButton = (Button)findViewByid(R.id.mButton);

so it will take more time as compared to Visibility = invisible.

Comments

1

View.GONE - The view will not show and the rest of the views will not take its existence into consideration.

View.INVISIBLE - The view will not show, but it will take its assigned space in the layout.

Comments

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