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What Happens When You Hit a Spring Boot REST API Endpoint (Behind the Scenes)
👋 Hey developers,
You’ve built a Spring Boot app. You’ve exposed a @GetMapping
endpoint. You test it in Postman, and — boom — it works.
But have you ever asked:
“What really happens when I hit
http://localhost:8080/api/products
?”
This guide breaks down the entire request flow behind a Spring Boot endpoint — step by step — from the incoming HTTP request to the final response.
Let’s uncover the magic behind the scenes.
If you want to learn Spring Boot from scratch, here is a complete series on the Medium platform (text-based course):
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Step 1: Request Reaches Embedded Tomcat Server
When you start your Spring Boot app, it starts an embedded web server — usually Tomcat (by…