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Automation Techniques in Clinical Virology
By providing quick and precise viral infection detection, diagnosis, and characterization, automation has transformed the field of virology....
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Therapeutic and orthotic effects of an adaptive functional electrical stimulation system on gait biomechanics in participants with stroke
Background:In recent years, functional electrical stimulation (FES) has become a common intervention for stroke survivors to correct foot drop and...
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Challenges and opportunities of acquiring cortical recordings for chronic adaptive deep brain stimulation
Deep brain stimulation (DBS), a proven treatment for movement disorders, also holds promise for the treatment of psychiatric and cognitive...
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AI-driven online adaptive radiotherapy in prostate cancer treatment: considerations on activity time and dosimetric benefits
AimsRecent advances in Radiotherapy have led to the development of online adaptive RT (oART), a procedure addressing inter-fraction anatomical...
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Chronic adaptive deep brain stimulation versus conventional stimulation in Parkinson’s disease: a blinded randomized feasibility trial
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a widely used therapy for Parkinson’s disease (PD) but lacks dynamic responsiveness to changing clinical and neural...
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Domain adaptive Sim-to-Real segmentation of oropharyngeal organs
AbstractVideo-assisted transoral tracheal intubation (TI) necessitates using an endoscope that helps the physician insert a tracheal tube into the...
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Modelling inter-individual variability in acute and adaptive responses to interval training: insights into exercise intensity normalisation
PurposeTo investigate the influence of exercise intensity normalisation on intra- and inter-individual acute and adaptive responses to an interval...
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A multi-center survey on adaptive radiation therapy for head and neck cancer in Malaysia
The survey is to assess the current state of adaptive radiation therapy (ART) for head and neck (H&N) cases among radiotherapy centers in Malaysia...
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Pulmonary magnetic resonance-guided online adaptive radiotherapy of locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: the PUMA trial
BackgroundPatients with locally-advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) are often ineligible for surgery, so that definitive chemoradiotherapy...
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Homopolymer switches mediate adaptive mutability in mismatch repair-deficient colorectal cancer
Mismatch repair (MMR)-deficient cancer evolves through the stepwise erosion of coding homopolymers in target genes. Curiously, the MMR genes MutS...
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Robotic Automation of Pharmaceutical and Life Science Industries
Robotic automation brings flexibility, speed, accuracy, and durability to almost all processes in industries. Robots have significantly advanced from...
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Effect of intrafraction adaptation on PTV margins for MRI guided online adaptive radiotherapy for rectal cancer
PurposeTo determine PTV margins for intrafraction motion in MRI-guided online adaptive radiotherapy for rectal cancer and the potential benefit of...
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Density-adaptive registration of pointclouds based on Dirichlet Process Gaussian Mixture Models
We propose an algorithm for rigid registration of pre- and intra-operative patient anatomy, represented as pointclouds, during minimally invasive...
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Advances in manufacturing chimeric antigen receptor immune cell therapies
Biomedical research has witnessed significant strides in manufacturing chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapies, marking a transformative...
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A lightweight deep-learning model for parasite egg detection in microscopy images
BackgroundIntestinal parasitic infections are still a serious public health problem in developing countries, and the diagnosis of parasitic...
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Quantifying features from X-ray images to assess early stage knee osteoarthritis
AbstractKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a progressive degenerative joint disease and a leading cause of disability worldwide. Manual diagnosis of KOA...
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Infection prevention and control in 2030: a first qualitative survey by the Crystal Ball Initiative
BackgroundHealthcare delivery is undergoing radical changes that influence effective infection prevention and control (IPC). Futures research (short:...
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A Deep Learning Method for Automated Site Recognition of Nasopharyngeal Endoscopic Images
PurposeNasopharyngeal endoscopy plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis of nasopharyngeal disorders, and the automated recognition of anatomical sites...
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Longitudinal assessment of diffusion-weighted imaging during magnetic resonance-guided radiotherapy in head and neck cancer
BackgroundFor radiotherapy of head and neck cancer (HNC) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a pivotal role due to its high soft tissue contrast....
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Advances in Radiotherapy Using Artificial Intelligence
Radiation therapy is one of the medical fields where artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as an influential force with enormous potential to...
