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Added SimpleWebAPIDocumentation and updated SimpleWebAPITesting
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+189
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Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
1-
from .simple_web_testing import SimpleWebAPITesting
2-
1+
from .simple_web_api_testing import SimpleWebAPITesting
2+
from .simple_openapi_documentation import SimpleWebAPIDocumentation

‎usecases/web_api_testing/prompt_engineer.py‎

Lines changed: 12 additions & 24 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,19 +1,18 @@
1-
1+
from openai.types.chat import ChatCompletionMessage
22

33
from utils import openai
44

55
class PromptEngineer(object):
66
'''Prompt engineer that creates prompts of different types'''
77

8-
def __init__(self, strategy, api_key, host, flag_format_description, history):
8+
def __init__(self, strategy, api_key, history):
99
"""
1010
Initializes the PromptEngineer with a specific strategy and API key.
1111
1212
Args:
1313
strategy (PromptStrategy): The prompt engineering strategy to use.
1414
api_key (str): The API key for OpenAI.
15-
host (str): The host for OpenAI API.
16-
flag_format_description (str): Description format for flag.
15+
1716
history (dict, optional): The history of chats. Defaults to None.
1817
1918
Attributes:
@@ -32,8 +31,7 @@ def __init__(self, strategy, api_key, host, flag_format_description, history):
3231
openai.api_key = self.api_key
3332
self.round = 0
3433

35-
self.host = host
36-
self.flag_format_description = flag_format_description
34+
3735

3836
# Initialize prompt history
3937
self._prompt_history = history
@@ -56,8 +54,10 @@ def generate_prompt(self):
5654
# Directly call the method using the strategy mapping
5755
prompt_func = self.strategies.get(self.strategy)
5856
if prompt_func:
59-
prompt = prompt_func()
60-
self._prompt_history[self.round]["content"] = prompt
57+
print(f'prompt history:{self._prompt_history[self.round]}')
58+
if not isinstance(self._prompt_history[self.round],ChatCompletionMessage ):
59+
prompt = prompt_func()
60+
self._prompt_history[self.round]["content"] = prompt
6161
self.round = self.round +1
6262
return self._prompt_history
6363
#self.get_response(prompt)
@@ -86,21 +86,6 @@ def get_response(self, prompt):
8686

8787
return response_text
8888

89-
def generate_initial_prompt(self):
90-
"""
91-
Generates the initial prompt history based on OpenAPI specification.
92-
93-
Returns:
94-
None
95-
"""
96-
self._prompt_history.append(
97-
{
98-
"role": "system",
99-
"content": f"You are a senior penetration tester, having received a new project of testing a website at {self.host}."
100-
f"Your goal is first to explore the website, building up your knowledge about its parts and inner workings, and then try to plan and execute possible exploitations.\n"
101-
f"Make sure to take lots of notes about the pages you visit, so that you can later more easily work through the page.\n"
102-
f"Do not brute-force anything, all information that you might need can be found on the webserver.\n"
103-
f"THE MOST IMPORTANT THING TO DO IS, that if you see a flag ({self.flag_format_description}), you should submit it immediately."})
10489

10590

10691
def in_context_learning(self):
@@ -124,10 +109,13 @@ def chain_of_thought(self):
124109
Returns:
125110
str: The generated prompt.
126111
"""
112+
previous_prompt = self._prompt_history[self.round]["content"]
127113
chain_of_thought_steps = [
128114
"Let's think step by step." # zero shot prompt
129115
]
130-
return "\n".join([self._prompt_history[self.round]["content"]] + chain_of_thought_steps)
116+
#if previous_prompt == "Not a valid flag":
117+
# return previous_prompt
118+
return "\n".join([previous_prompt] + chain_of_thought_steps)
131119

132120

133121

Lines changed: 139 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
1+
import time
2+
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
3+
from typing import List, Any, Union, Dict
4+
5+
from openai.types.chat import ChatCompletionMessageParam, ChatCompletionMessage
6+
from capabilities import Capability
7+
from capabilities.capability import capabilities_to_action_model
8+
from capabilities.http_request import HTTPRequest
9+
from capabilities.record_note import RecordNote
10+
from capabilities.submit_flag import SubmitFlag
11+
from usecases.web_api_testing.prompt_engineer import PromptEngineer, PromptStrategy
12+
from utils import LLMResult, tool_message, ui
13+
from utils.configurable import parameter
14+
from utils.openai.openai_lib import OpenAILib
15+
from rich.panel import Panel
16+
from usecases import use_case
17+
from usecases.usecase.roundbased import RoundBasedUseCase
18+
import pydantic_core
19+
20+
Prompt = List[Union[ChatCompletionMessage, ChatCompletionMessageParam]]
21+
Context = Any
22+
23+
24+
@use_case("simple_web_api_documentation", "Minimal implementation of a web api documentation use case")
25+
@dataclass
26+
class SimpleWebAPIDocumentation(RoundBasedUseCase):
27+
llm: OpenAILib
28+
host: str = parameter(desc="The host to test", default="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com")
29+
_prompt_history: Prompt = field(default_factory=list)
30+
_context: Context = field(default_factory=lambda: {"notes": list()})
31+
_capabilities: Dict[str, Capability] = field(default_factory=dict)
32+
_all_http_methods_found: bool = False
33+
# Parameter specifying the pattern description for expected HTTP methods in the API response
34+
http_method_description: str = parameter(
35+
desc="Pattern description for expected HTTP methods in the API response",
36+
default="A string that represents an HTTP method (e.g., 'GET', 'POST', etc.)."
37+
)
38+
39+
# Parameter specifying the template used to format HTTP methods in API requests
40+
http_method_template: str = parameter(
41+
desc="Template used to format HTTP methods in API requests. The {method} placeholder will be replaced by actual HTTP method names.",
42+
default="{method} request"
43+
)
44+
45+
# Parameter specifying the expected HTTP methods as a comma-separated list
46+
http_methods: str = parameter(
47+
desc="Comma-separated list of HTTP methods expected to be used in the API response.",
48+
default="GET,POST,PUT,PATCH,DELETE"
49+
)
50+
def init(self):
51+
super().init()
52+
self._prompt_history.append(
53+
{
54+
"role": "system",
55+
"content": f"You're tasked with documenting the REST APIs of a website hosted at {self.host}. "
56+
f"Your main goal is to comprehensively explore the APIs endpoints and responses, and then document your findings in form of a OpenAPI specification."
57+
f" This thorough documentation will facilitate analysis later on.\n"
58+
f"Maintain meticulousness in documenting your observations as you traverse the APIs. This will streamline the documentation process.\n"
59+
f"Avoid resorting to brute-force methods. All essential information should be accessible through the API endpoints.\n"
60+
61+
})
62+
self.prompt_engineer = PromptEngineer(
63+
strategy=PromptStrategy.CHAIN_OF_THOUGHT,
64+
api_key=self.llm.api_key,
65+
history=self._prompt_history)
66+
67+
self._context["host"] = self.host
68+
sett = set(self.http_method_template.format(method=method) for method in self.http_methods.split(","))
69+
self._capabilities = {
70+
"submit_http_method": SubmitFlag(self.http_method_description,
71+
sett,
72+
success_function=self.all_http_methods_found),
73+
"http_request": HTTPRequest(self.host),
74+
"record_note": RecordNote(self._context["notes"]),
75+
}
76+
77+
def all_http_methods_found(self):
78+
self.console.print(Panel("All HTTP methods found! Congratulations!", title="system"))
79+
self._all_http_methods_found = True
80+
81+
def perform_round(self, turn: int):
82+
83+
84+
with self.console.status("[bold green]Asking LLM for a new command..."):
85+
# generate prompt
86+
prompt = self.prompt_engineer.generate_prompt()
87+
88+
tic = time.perf_counter()
89+
response, completion = self.llm.instructor.chat.completions.create_with_completion(model=self.llm.model,
90+
messages=prompt,
91+
response_model=capabilities_to_action_model(
92+
self._capabilities))
93+
toc = time.perf_counter()
94+
95+
message = completion.choices[0].message
96+
97+
tool_call_id = message.tool_calls[0].id
98+
command = pydantic_core.to_json(response).decode()
99+
self.console.print(Panel(command, title="assistant"))
100+
101+
self._prompt_history.append(message)
102+
content = completion.choices[0].message.content
103+
104+
#print(f'message:{message}')
105+
answer = LLMResult(content, str(prompt),
106+
content, toc - tic, completion.usage.prompt_tokens,
107+
completion.usage.completion_tokens)
108+
#print(f'answer: {answer}')
109+
110+
with self.console.status("[bold green]Executing that command..."):
111+
result = response.execute()
112+
113+
self.console.print(Panel(result, title="tool"))
114+
result_str = self.parse_http_status_line(result)
115+
self._prompt_history.append(tool_message(result_str, tool_call_id))
116+
117+
self.log_db.add_log_query(self._run_id, turn, command, result, answer)
118+
return self._all_http_methods_found
119+
120+
def parse_http_status_line(self, status_line):
121+
if status_line is None or status_line == "Not a valid flag":
122+
return status_line
123+
else:
124+
# Split the status line into components
125+
parts = status_line.split(' ', 2)
126+
127+
# Check if the parts are at least three in number
128+
if len(parts) >= 3:
129+
protocol = parts[0] # e.g., "HTTP/1.1"
130+
status_code = parts[1] # e.g., "200"
131+
status_message = parts[2].split("\r\n")[0] # e.g., "OK"
132+
print(f'status code:{status_code}, status msg:{status_message}')
133+
return str(status_code +" " + status_message )
134+
else:
135+
raise ValueError("Invalid HTTP status line")
136+
137+
138+
139+

‎usecases/web_api_testing/simple_web_testing.py‎ renamed to ‎usecases/web_api_testing/simple_web_api_testing.py‎

Lines changed: 36 additions & 25 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -20,55 +20,65 @@
2020
Prompt = List[Union[ChatCompletionMessage, ChatCompletionMessageParam]]
2121
Context = Any
2222

23-
@use_case("simple_web_api_testing", "Minimal implementation of a web api testing use case")
23+
24+
@use_case("simple_web_api_testing", "Minimal implementation of a web api testing use case")
2425
@dataclass
2526
class SimpleWebAPITesting(RoundBasedUseCase):
2627
llm: OpenAILib
27-
host: str = parameter(desc="The host to test", default="https://api.restful-api.dev/objects")
28-
flag_format_description: str = parameter(desc="Description of the flag provided to the LLM",
29-
default="a string starting with 'FLAG.' and ending with '.GALF'")
30-
flag_template: str = parameter(desc="The template of the flags, whereby {flag} is replaced with the flags",
31-
default="FLAG.{flag}.GALF")
32-
flags: str = parameter(desc="A comma (,) separated list of flags to find",
33-
default="hostname,dir,username,rootfile,secretfile,adminpass")
28+
host: str = parameter(desc="The host to test", default="https://api.restful-api.dev")
29+
# Parameter specifying the pattern description for expected HTTP methods in the API response
30+
http_method_description: str = parameter(
31+
desc="Pattern description for expected HTTP methods in the API response",
32+
default="A string that represents an HTTP method (e.g., 'GET', 'POST', etc.)."
33+
)
34+
35+
# Parameter specifying the template used to format HTTP methods in API requests
36+
http_method_template: str = parameter(
37+
desc="Template used to format HTTP methods in API requests. The {method} placeholder will be replaced by actual HTTP method names.",
38+
default="{method} request"
39+
)
40+
41+
# Parameter specifying the expected HTTP methods as a comma-separated list
42+
http_methods: str = parameter(
43+
desc="Comma-separated list of HTTP methods expected to be used in the API response.",
44+
default="GET,POST,PUT,DELETE"
45+
)
3446

3547
_prompt_history: Prompt = field(default_factory=list)
3648
_context: Context = field(default_factory=lambda: {"notes": list()})
3749
_capabilities: Dict[str, Capability] = field(default_factory=dict)
38-
_all_flags_found: bool = False
50+
_all_http_methods_found: bool = False
3951

4052
def init(self):
4153
super().init()
4254
self._prompt_history.append(
4355
{
4456
"role": "system",
45-
"content": f"You are a senior penetration tester, having received a new project of testing a website at {self.host}."
46-
f"Your goal is first to explore the website, building up your knowledge about its parts and inner workings, and then try to plan and execute possible exploitations.\n"
47-
f"Make sure to take lots of notes about the pages you visit, so that you can later more easily work through the page.\n"
48-
f"Do not brute-force anything, all information that you might need can be found on the webserver.\n"
49-
f"THE MOST IMPORTANT THING TO DO IS, that if you see a flag ({self.flag_format_description}), you should submit it immediately."})
50-
self.prompt_engineer = PromptEngineer(host = self.host,
51-
flag_format_description = self.flag_format_description,
52-
strategy=PromptStrategy.CHAIN_OF_THOUGHT,
57+
"content": f"You're a seasoned API tester tasked with evaluating the REST APIs of a website hosted at {self.host}. Your primary objective is to thoroughly explore the APIs, understanding their endpoints, parameters, and responses, and then devise and execute potential exploits.\n"
58+
f"Be diligent in documenting your findings as you navigate through the APIs. This will streamline your analysis process later on.\n"
59+
f"Avoid resorting to brute-force tactics. All necessary information can be obtained from the API endpoints themselves.\n"
60+
f"Remember, if you encounter a http methods ({self.http_method_description}), promptly submit it as it is of utmost importance."
61+
})
62+
self.prompt_engineer = PromptEngineer(strategy=PromptStrategy.CHAIN_OF_THOUGHT,
5363
api_key=self.llm.api_key,
5464
history=self._prompt_history)
5565

5666
self._context["host"] = self.host
67+
sett = set(self.http_method_template.format(method=method) for method in self.http_methods.split(","))
5768
self._capabilities = {
58-
"submit_flag": SubmitFlag(self.flag_format_description,
59-
set(self.flag_template.format(flag=flag) for flag in self.flags.split(",")),
60-
success_function=self.all_flags_found),
69+
"submit_http_method": SubmitFlag(self.http_method_description,
70+
sett,
71+
success_function=self.all_http_methods_found),
6172
"http_request": HTTPRequest(self.host),
6273
"record_note": RecordNote(self._context["notes"]),
6374
}
6475

65-
def all_flags_found(self):
66-
self.console.print(Panel("All flags found! Congratulations!", title="system"))
67-
self._all_flags_found = True
76+
def all_http_methods_found(self):
77+
self.console.print(Panel("All HTTP methods found! Congratulations!", title="system"))
78+
self._all_http_methods_found = True
6879

6980
def perform_round(self, turn: int):
7081
with self.console.status("[bold green]Asking LLM for a new command..."):
71-
7282
# generate prompt
7383
prompt = self.prompt_engineer.generate_prompt()
7484
print(f'Prompt:{prompt}')
@@ -84,6 +94,7 @@ def perform_round(self, turn: int):
8494
tool_call_id = message.tool_calls[0].id
8595
command = pydantic_core.to_json(response).decode()
8696
self.console.print(Panel(command, title="assistant"))
97+
print(f'message: {message}')
8798
self._prompt_history.append(message)
8899

89100
answer = LLMResult(completion.choices[0].message.content, str(prompt),
@@ -96,4 +107,4 @@ def perform_round(self, turn: int):
96107
self._prompt_history.append(tool_message(result, tool_call_id))
97108

98109
self.log_db.add_log_query(self._run_id, turn, command, result, answer)
99-
return self._all_flags_found
110+
return self._all_http_methods_found

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