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Head of the High Military Command

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Head of the High Military Command
since 27 November 2025
TypeDe facto leader:[1]
Head of state (de facto)
Head of government (de facto)[2][3]
Member ofHigh Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order
AppointerHigh Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order[4][5]
Term lengthOne year[6][7]
Formation26 November 2025
First holderDinis Incanha

The Head of the High Military Command[a] refers to the leading position of the High Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order, which is the de facto head of state and de facto head of government and with it the de facto leader of Guinea-Bissau.[14]

Background

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A faction of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of the People led by Dinis Incanha have overthrown Umaro Sissoco Embaló on 26 November 2025. In a broadcast on the same day Dinis Incanha confirmed this and also announced that the military took over and that the borders are closed. Further he told the public that the High Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order, a military junta was established, to administrate the country for a interim period.[15][16] Incanha who is the Spokesman and Head of the Military Household and also the Head of the Military Office of the Presidency, became the first Head of the junta.[17][18][19][20][21]

Development

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Dinis Incanha's leadership

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The term of Dinis Incanha lasted only one day, he stepped down from office and the High Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order appointed on the same day Horta Inta-A Na Man as his successor and as Transitional President of the country.

Horta Inta-A Na Man's leadership

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After his appointment as Head of the junta, it was made clear that he will serve as the head and as the transitional president for interim period of one year.[22][23] In his first act as the head of the junta and as the transitional president, Inta-A appointed Ilídio Vieira Té, an ally of Embaló and the current finance minister as prime minister.[24] The military junta established the "National Transitional Council" in December 2025.[25] The junta released a transitional charter in December 2025 that banned Horta from running for election. Between 21 January and 22 January 2026, Horta Inta-A Na Man announced a decree authorising elections for the legislature and the presidency to be held on 6 December 2026, after it deemed that "all the conditions for organising free, fair and transparent elections have been met".[26][27] After the election the High Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order and the Head of the High Military Command are planned to be disolved.

Notes

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  1. ^ other names except Head are[8][9] Chief[10] Leader of the High Command[11][12][13]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Guinea-Bissau - Politics".
  2. ^ Lawal, Shola. "Guinea-Bissau coup: What happened, why it matters, what happens next?". Al Jazeera.
  3. ^ https://www.africanews.com/2025/11/27/guinea-bissau-soldiers-announce-gen-horta-nta-as-junta-leader/
  4. ^ "Guinea-Bissau soldiers announce Gen. Horta N'Ta as junta leader". Africanews. 27 November 2025.
  5. ^ "General Horta N'Tam sworn in as Guinea-Bissau transitional leader following coup". France 24. 27 November 2025.
  6. ^ "Guinea-Bissau soldiers announce Gen. Horta N'Ta as junta leader". Africanews. 27 November 2025.
  7. ^ "General Horta N'Tam sworn in as Guinea-Bissau transitional leader following coup". France 24. 27 November 2025.
  8. ^ https://www.fides.org/en/news/77084-AFRICA_GUINEA_BISSAU_Military_coup_on_the_eve_of_the_announcement_of_the_presidential_election_results
  9. ^ "Guinea-Bissau - Politics".
  10. ^ https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/11/27/guinea-bissau-military-appoints-general-as-transition-president-after-coup
  11. ^ https://edition.cnn.com/2025/11/27/africa/guinea-bissau-general-president-latam-intl
  12. ^ https://ln24international.com/2025/12/01/guinea-bissau-a-sovereign-reckoning-against-francafriques-grip/
  13. ^ https://adf-magazine.com/2026/01/guinea-bissau-junta-accused-of-sham-coup/
  14. ^ "Guinea-Bissau - Politics".
  15. ^ "Soldiers in Guinea-Bissau appear on state television saying they have seized power in the country". AP News. 26 November 2025.
  16. ^ "Guinea-Bissau military deposes President Embalo after vote". DW. 26 November 2025.
  17. ^ https://ln24international.com/2025/12/01/guinea-bissau-a-sovereign-reckoning-against-francafriques-grip/
  18. ^ https://adf-magazine.com/2026/01/guinea-bissau-junta-accused-of-sham-coup/
  19. ^ https://www.fides.org/en/news/77084-AFRICA_GUINEA_BISSAU_Military_coup_on_the_eve_of_the_announcement_of_the_presidential_election_results
  20. ^ "Guinea-Bissau - Politics".
  21. ^ Negoce, Nicolas; Njie, Paul; Chibelushi, Wedaeli (26 November 2025). "Soldiers seize power in Guinea-Bissau and detain the president". BBC News. London. Archived from the original on 1 December 2025. Retrieved 30 November 2025.
  22. ^ "Guinea-Bissau soldiers announce Gen. Horta N'Ta as junta leader". Africanews. 27 November 2025.
  23. ^ "General Horta N'Tam sworn in as Guinea-Bissau transitional leader following coup". France 24. 27 November 2025.
  24. ^ "Guinea-Bissau soldiers appoint ally of deposed president as prime minister". AP News. 28 November 2025.
  25. ^ "Guinea-Bissau military forms national transitional council after coup". Africanews. July 12, 2025.
  26. ^ "Guinea-Bissau set to hold general elections on December 6". Africanews. 22 January 2026. Retrieved 22 January 2026.
  27. ^ "Guinea-Bissau junta sets election date following last year's coup". AP News. 22 January 2026. Retrieved 22 January 2026.